Step 4 Objective

Order a given set of positive and negative integers.

Examples of what pupils should know and be able to do

Pupils should be able to order a set of positive and negative integers on a number line and on a temperature scale.

Probing questions

What do you look for first when you are asked to order a set of positive and negative integers?

Which part of each number do you look at to help you?

Which is larger, −4 or 2?

Give me a number that is between these two integers, e.g. −10 and 3?

Which of the two integers is it closer to?

Give me two temperatures between 0° C and -10° C. Which is the lower? How can you tell?

What if pupils find this a barrier?

The number line is an important visual image.

Extend from the thermometer to use and display a vertical number line.

Count on and back using a counting stick (holding horizontally and vertically).

A common misconception is to think that −8 is greater than −2.

Pupils often ignore the negative sign when ordering negative numbers.