Step 5 Objective

Multiply and divide decimals mentally by 10 or 100, and integers by 1000, and explain the effect.


What if pupils find this a barrier?

happy learners

Use units that pupils are confident with, for example conversions between cm and m.

Encourage pupils to use common sense, e.g. 0.67 × 100. Is the answer larger or smaller?

Moving digits ITP - Zip file (457Kb) can be used to show that it is the digits that 'move' and not the decimal point.

Use Teaching mental calculation strategies loop cards set 10 - Acrobat pdf document (25Kb) to practise