Step 1 Objective

Know by heart facts for the 2, 5 and 10 multiplication tables.


Probing questions

Show statements with missing numbers such as: what number × 5 = 35 and 10 × what number = 90 and ask: What's the missing number?

How do you know?

Show what number × what other number = 30 and ask: What could the missing numbers be?

NOTE: The easiest way to establish whether a pupil knows all the facts for the 2, 5 and 10 multiplication tables is to look for evidence of rapid recall in a range of contexts.